Brookwood Cemetery - Everlasting Love
5th October 1945. The Second World War is over. Victory in Europe Day (VE Day) was celebrated 8th May, followed by Victory over Japan Day (VJ Day) celebrated on 2nd September.
Foreign service personnel who were still in the UK, were being repatriated
back to their home counties and their families.
So, 5th October 1945 a Consolidated Liberator GR.VI,
(Flight KG867) was about to take off from RAF Blackbushe, Hampshire to Ruzyně Airport,
Prague, Czechoslovakia a journey of 665 miles. On board were 23 people – 5 crew, 17 official
passengers and 1 stowaway. Three of the crew
were Pilot Officer Jaroslav Kudláček, 25-year-old from Chrudim, eastern
Bohemia; co-pilot, Warrant Officer Antonín Brož, 31-year-old from Hradec
Králové, northern Bohemia and flight engineer Flight Sergeant Zdeněk Sedlák,
33-year-old from Prague.Version of Consolidated Liberator GR.VI
The Consolidated
Liberator GR.VI, was a four-engined B-24 Liberator having been used as a long-range
maritime patrol aircraft and a heavy bomber. It had seen service with 311
Squadron and flown under RAF Coastal Command since June 1943.
June 1945,
311 Squadron had been transferred to RAF Transport Command and GR.VI Liberators
had been converted to military transport aircraft. Each f the aircraft had a temporary wooden floor,
covering the bomb bay doors, the cargo and passenger’s doors were inserted on
the side of the fuselage. Passengers themselves
were transported on wooden benches.
Pilot Officer
Jaroslav Kudláček, who had married British girl. Their first son was born October 1941, they
were looking forward to his 4th birthday. Mrs Kudláček had given birth to their
second son 10 days previously. Jaroslav
Kudláček had returned from Royal Hospital, Wolverhampton.Jaroslav Kudláček
The flight
had been scheduled on the 4th, three times an attempt was made to
take off, but in the end, it had to be aborted until the 5th due to problems
with one of the engines.
On the 5th,
three Liberators were to take off from Blackbushe. Flight KG867 with took off 12:43 or 14:20, the aircraft made a normal circuit of the airfield
and turned towards Prague.
Three minutes
into the flight a fire broke out on the aircraft’s main wing and losing height. Jaroslav Kudláček tried to turn back
to airfield, clipping a hedge, causing the port engine to hit the ground of a
field of Elvethem Hall estate, before doing a cartwheel, disintegrated and
bursting into flames. All those on board
perished.Elvethem Hall, Hartley Witney
The 17
official passengers included Marina Paulinyová, 46-year-old, Vice-Chairman
of the Czechosolvak Red Cross based in London.
5 children also died, the youngest being 18 months old.
However,
another body was found in the crash site, so badly burnt, that investigators couldn’t
tell if it was a man or woman. At first
the body’s identity remained a mystery, LACW Sedláková, the wide of Flight
Sergeant Sedlák, was reported missing after the plane had taken off and
she failed return back to her flat in London.Zdeněk Sedlák
Sedláková
had been born Edita Hermannová, a Czechoslovak Jew who reached
the UK as a Winton refugee in 1939. Her father had already died at that time
and her brother Kurt had entered UK independently as a refugee a few months
earlier in 1939. The Germans had murdered their mother, Hedvika, at Auschwitz
in October 1944. After schooling in England Edita enlisted in the WAAF and was
posted to 311 Squadron, where she and Sedlák met. They were married in May
1945. Sedláková was described as "a high-spirited girl" who was
"deeply in love with her husband". About a fortnight
before the crash, Sedláková had secured her discharge from the RAF so that she
and Sedlák could return to their homeland together. She was last seen at
Blackbushe in the vicinity of luggage that was to be loaded onto the aircraft.
Either by herself or with the help of others she had boarded KG867 unauthorised. Sedláková
was the only WAAF fatality in the six-year history of 311 SquadronEdita Sedláková
Following the
accident, the Czechoslovak Government announced on the 6th that it
terminated repetition of its nationals from the UK by air transport.
Edita Sedláková Memorial Plaque
On the 11th
October, 18 victims were buried at Brookwood Cemetery, and the five crew
members were buried in the Czechoslovak section Brookwood Military
Cemetery. 13 of the passengers, including
stowaway Edita Sedláková were buried in a common grave. November 2015, a small plaque commemorating Sedláková’s
RAF service was added in the front of the monument. Zdeněk Sedlák Grave
Her name was
added on her husband headstone.
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