William James Bennett
William James Bennett – Civilian Casualty, Swansea Blitz
Early Life and Family
William James Bennett was born in 1883 in Gloucester,
the son of James Bennett and Ellen Elizabeth Boulton. During his
childhood the family moved to Swansea, where his father found work and the
household became part of the growing industrial communities of Llangyfelach and
Brynhyfryd.
| 1891 Census |
The 1891 Census records the Bennett family living at Pleasant Row, Llangyfelach, Swansea. James, aged 30, born in Gloucestershire, was employed as a Labourer, while his wife Elizabeth, aged 27, also born in Gloucestershire, was at home caring for their children. The household included William J. (8), Elizabeth (6), and Violet A. (3). The home was a busy one, with five lodgers also present: S. Wilkins (29), W. Clark (60), Albert Bolton (23), his wife Susan (23), and their infant daughter Claudia, aged three months.
| 1911 Census |
By 1911, the family had moved to 8 Sydney Street, Brynhyfryd, Swansea. James, now 53, was working as a Driver (horse), and his wife Elizabeth, aged 51, remained at home. Their children living with them were William James (28), also employed as a Driver (horse); Amelia (18); Thomas John (11); and Alfred Alexander (8). The census reflects a stable working‑class household typical of early‑20th‑century Swansea.
The Swansea Blitz and William’s Death
By the time of the Three Nights Blitz in February 1941,
William was living at 98 Townhill Road, Swansea. He was serving as a Firewatcher,
one of the many civilian volunteers who helped protect homes and neighbourhoods
during air raids by watching for fires, reporting damage, and assisting
emergency services.
On 20th February 1941, during one of the
heaviest bombing raids Swansea experienced, William was injured at Townhill
Road. His injuries were severe, and he was taken to Carmarthen
Infirmary, St Peter, where he died on 28th February 1941.
Carmarthen Infirmary, St Peter
Carmarthen Infirmary—often known historically as the Carmarthenshire
Infirmary—was one of the principal medical institutions in west Wales.
Founded in 1847, it served the region for over a century and stood at
the junction of Priory Street and North Parade, close to St Peter’s
Church, the oldest surviving ecclesiastical building in Carmarthen. The
infirmary became a key centre for medical care long before the creation of the
NHS, treating patients from across Carmarthenshire and neighbouring counties.
By the Second World War, the infirmary was a well‑established
hospital with experienced staff, and it was here that William received
treatment after his injuries during the Swansea Blitz. Despite their efforts,
he succumbed to his wounds eight days later.
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