Alfred Baglow

Private Alfred Baglow – Canadian Infantry, 54th Battalion

The Final Wartime Burial at Oystermouth

The last of the sixteen official First World War burials at Oystermouth Cemetery took place in November 1918, marking the close of a tragic chapter in the community’s history.

Early Life and Family Background

William Baglow and Mary Ann Rothers
marriage certificate
St. Mary's Church, Swansea

Alfred Baglow
, born in 1870, was the eldest son of William Baglow and Mary Ann Rothers, who were married at St. Mary’s Church, Swansea, in 1867.

1871 Census

According to the 1871 Census, the Baglow family lived at Norton, where both parents were 27 years old, and their young son Alfred was one year old


1881 Census

A decade later, at the time of the 1881 Census, the family had moved to 15 Castleton Cottages, Oystermouth. William, then 36, worked as a Mariner, while Mary Ann, also 36, managed the household. Their children were Alfred (11), Mary Jane (10), William Henry (9), David John (4) — all attending school — and Ethel Ann (2).

Alfred Baglow and Emily Mary Baskett
marriage certificate
St. Mary's Church, Swansea 

There is no record of Alfred in the 1891 Census, though by 1893 he had married Emily Mary Baskett at St. Mary’s Church, Oystermouth.

Life in Oystermouth Before the War

1901 Census

By the 1901 Census, Alfred and his young family were living at 12 Castle Street, Oystermouth. Alfred (31) was employed as a Mariner, and Emily (30) kept the home. Their children were Catherine D. (6), who attended school; William A. (3); Harold (2); and Constance W. (8 months).

1911 Census

Although Alfred himself does not appear in the 1911 Census, likely because he was away at sea, his wife Emily (40) and their children were recorded living at 5 Chapel Street, Mumbles, in the home of Emily’s parents, Charles Baskett (67), a retired haulier, and Catherine (64). Also present was their son Ernest George (25), who worked as a Haulier. Emily’s children at that time were Catherine S. (16), Harold C. (12), Constance W. (10), and Sidney G. (8).

Service with the Canadian Expeditionary Force

Attestation Papers
In May 1915, Alfred Baglow, who had emigrated to Canada, enlisted with the Canadian Expeditionary Force, serving in the 54th Battalion (Kootenay), Canadian Infantry. The battalion was raised in British Columbia and fought with distinction in France and Flanders as part of the 4th Canadian Division.

The 54th (Kootenay) Battalion at Bramshott

After embarking for England in November 1915, the 54th Battalion (Kootenay), Canadian Infantry arrived at Bramshott Military Camp in Hampshire, which at that time was still under construction. The battalion trained there throughout the winter of 1915–1916, acclimatising to British conditions and completing field exercises in preparation for service on the Western Front. Bramshott served as one of the main Canadian staging and training camps in Britain, alongside nearby Witley and Aldershot. The men of the 54th Battalion remained at Bramshott until 12th August 1916, when they crossed to France to join the 11th Infantry Brigade of the 4th Canadian Division.

Death from Influenza at Bramshott Military Camp

By the autumn of 1918, as the war drew to a close, soldiers across Britain and the Commonwealth were confronted by a new and deadly enemy — the Spanish influenza pandemic. It swept through military camps and hospitals, claiming thousands of lives in a matter of weeks. Among those who succumbed was Private Alfred Baglow, who died of influenza on 3rd November 1918 at Bramshott Military Camp, East Hampshire, a major Canadian training and medical facility during the war.

Bramshott Military Camp

Bramshott Camp, situated near Liphook in East Hampshire, was one of the principal bases for Canadian troops stationed in Britain during the First World War. Established in 1914, it provided accommodation, training grounds, and medical facilities for thousands of soldiers passing through en route to France. A large Canadian General Hospital was also located there, where many servicemen were treated for wounds or illness.

Alfred Baglow
Oystermouth Cemetery
credit - findagrave

During the devastating influenza pandemic of 1918, the camp became overwhelmed as the virus spread rapidly among troops and medical personnel. Hundreds of soldiers died in the space of a few weeks, many far from home but cared for by fellow Canadians.

Many who died at Bramshott were buried nearby in Bramshott Churchyard, where rows of white headstones still mark the graves of Canadian soldiers who fell victim to the pandemic in the final days of the war. It was here, in the closing days of the conflict, that Private Alfred Baglow lost his life.

Burial and Legacy

Alfred was the oldest of the First World War burials at Oystermouth Cemetery, aged 48. His body was brought home and laid to rest among many younger men from his community — the final First World War burial at Oystermouth, closing the roll of local sacrifice with dignity and honour.

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