David James Sparks
Private David James Sparks – Welsh Regiment, 4th Battalion
Private David James Sparks served with the Welsh
Regiment, 4th Battalion during the First World War.David James Sparks
Harponville Communal Cemetery Extension
credit - findagrave
He was killed in action on 8 August 1918, aged 24, and is buried
at Harponville Communal Cemetery Extension, in France.
He was the son of Albert and Ann Sparks, of Kittle, in the parish
of Pennard.
Family Background
Albert Sparks and Ann Jones
Marriage Certificate
St. Marys church, Pennard
Albert Sparks and Ann Jones were married at St
Mary’s Church, Pennard, on 26 January 1893.
At the time of their marriage, Albert was 20 years old, Ann was 22,
and both were residing at Pwll Du. Albert’s occupation was recorded as Labourer.
| 1901 Census |
By the time of the 1901 Census, Albert, aged 28, was working as a Quarryman, and Ann, aged 30, was recorded as having been born in Neath. They were living at Kittle, in the parish of Pennard.
Living with them were their children: David (7), Walter (7), William (2), and Frances (1).
| 1911 Census |
A decade later, the 1911 Census shows that the family were still living at Kittle.
Albert, now 39, was employed as a Road Labourer, and Ann, aged 40, continued to manage the household.
Their children at home were William (12), Frances (11), Lily (8), and Edith (5).
| 1911 Census |
At this time, their eldest son, David Sparks, aged 17, was employed as a servant to W. J. Parry, a Market Gardener, at Fairfield, Bishopston.
Military Service and Sacrifice
Although the exact details of David Sparks’s enlistment
are not known, he served with the 4th Battalion, Welsh Regiment, a unit
that formed part of the 1st Brigade, 1st Division of the British
Expeditionary Force.
Private Sparks was killed in action on 8th August
1918, during the opening day of the Battle of Amiens — a large-scale
Allied offensive that marked the beginning of the Hundred Days campaign, which
would ultimately lead to the end of the war.
He was laid to rest at Harponville Communal Cemetery
Extension, France — a burial ground established by front-line medical units
during the summer of 1918 for those who fell in the fighting nearby.
The 4th Battalion, Welsh Regiment – August 1918
In early August 1918, the 4th Battalion, Welsh
Regiment was positioned near Harponville and Albert,
north-east of Amiens. On 8th August 1918, the battalion took
part in the Allied advance against German positions along the Somme
front, supporting the push led by the Australian Corps further south.
This attack — later described by General Haig as “the
greatest British victory of the war” — achieved complete surprise over the
enemy, breaking through several defensive lines. However, the 4th Welsh faced
heavy artillery fire and machine-gun resistance as they advanced through open
country, suffering significant casualties during the day’s fierce fighting.
Among those who lost their lives was Private David James
Sparks, one of many young men from South Wales who took part in that
decisive final campaign.
Legacy
| Sparks family headstone St. Mary's church, Pennard credit - findagrave |
Through his story, we are reminded of the many men from
small Gower communities such as Kittle and Pennard who left home
to serve in distant fields, and whose courage and loss shaped the peace that
followed.
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