Flags of the World P

 

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Pacific Community

 

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Pakistan

Adopted – 11th August 1947



Description

Green with a vertical white band (symbolizing the role of religious minorities) on the hoist side; a large white crescent and star are centred in the green field; the crescent, star, and colour green are traditional symbols of Islam

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Palau

Adopted – 1st January 1981



Description

Light blue with a large yellow disk shifted slightly to the hoist side; the blue colour represents the ocean, the disk represents the moon; Palauans consider the full moon to be the optimum time for human activity; it is also considered a symbol of peace, love, and tranquillity

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Palestine

Adopted – 28th May 1964 (Palestine Liberation Organisation)

15th November 1988 (State of Palestine)

 

Description

A horizontal tricolour of black, white, and green; with a red triangle based at the hoist 

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Panama

Adopted – 25th March 1925



Description

Three horizontal bands of blue (top), red (triple width), and blue; the red band is edged in white; on the hoist side of the red band is a white disk with a red five-pointed star; the broad red band symbolizes revolutionary traditions; the narrow white bands stand for purity, strength, and dignity; the blue bands signify sovereignty, peace, and friendship; the red star represents socialism

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Papa New Guinea

Adopted – 1st July 1971



Description

Divided diagonally from upper hoist-side corner; the upper triangle is red with a soaring yellow bird of paradise centred; the lower triangle is black with five, white, five-pointed stars of the Southern Cross constellation centred; red, black, and yellow are traditional colours of Papua New Guinea; the bird of paradise - endemic to the island of New Guinea - is an emblem of regional tribal culture and represents the emergence of Papua New Guinea as a nation; the Southern Cross, visible in the night sky, symbolizes Papua New Guinea's connection with Australia and several other countries in the South Pacific

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Para

 

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Paraguay

Adopted – 15th July 2013



Description

Three equal, horizontal bands of red (top), white, and blue with an emblem centred in the white band; unusual flag in that the emblem is different on each side; the obverse (hoist side at the left) bears the national coat of arms (a yellow five-pointed star within a green wreath capped by the words REPUBLICA DEL PARAGUAY, all within two circles); the reverse (hoist side at the right) bears a circular seal of the treasury (a yellow lion below a red Cap of Liberty and the words PAZ Y JUSTICIA (Peace and Justice)); red symbolizes bravery and patriotism, white represents integrity and peace, and blue denotes liberty and generosity

Note: the three colour bands resemble those on the flag of the Netherlands; one of only three national flags that differ on their obverse and reverse sides - the others are Moldova and Saudi Arabia

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Paraiba

 

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Parana

 

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Pennsylvania

Adopted – 13th June 1907

 

Description

Coat of arms of Pennsylvania on a blue field

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Pernambuco

 

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Peru

Adopted – 25th February 1825 (currant triband version)

31st March 1950 (current version)



Description

Three equal, vertical bands of red (hoist side), white, and red with the coat of arms centred in the white band; the coat of arms features a shield bearing a vicuna (representing fauna), a cinchona tree (the source of quinine, signifying flora), and a yellow cornucopia spilling out coins (denoting mineral wealth); red recalls blood shed for independence, white symbolizes peace

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Philippines

Adopted – 12th June 1898 (original version used by the First Philippine Republic)

12th February 1998 (current version reaffirmed by the Republic Act)



Description

Two equal horizontal bands of blue (top) and red; a white equilateral triangle is based on the hoist side; the centre of the triangle displays a yellow sun with eight primary rays; each corner of the triangle contains a small, yellow, five-pointed star; blue stands for peace and justice, red symbolizes courage, the white equal-sided triangle represents equality; the rays recall the first eight provinces that sought independence from Spain, while the stars represent the three major geographical divisions of the country: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao; the design of the flag dates to 1897

Note: in wartime the flag is flown upside down with the red band at the top

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Piaui

Adopted – 24th July 1922

 

Description

 

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Pitcairn Islands

 

Description

Blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Pitcairn Islander coat of arms centred on the outer half of the flag; the green, yellow, and blue of the shield represents the island rising from the ocean; the green field features a yellow anchor surmounted by a bible (both the anchor and the bible were items found on the HMS Bounty); sitting on the crest is a Pitcairn Island wheelbarrow from which springs a flowering twig of miro (a local plant)

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Pohnpei

 

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Poland

Adopted – 1st August 1919 (original)

31st January 1980 (current)



Description

Two equal horizontal bands of white (top) and red; colours derive from the Polish emblem - a white eagle on a red field

Note: similar to the flags of Indonesia and Monaco which are red (top) and white

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Portugal

Adopted – 30th June 1911



Description

Two vertical bands of green (hoist side, two-fifths) and red (three-fifths) with the national coat of arms (armillary sphere and Portuguese shield) centred on the dividing line; explanations for the colour meanings are ambiguous, but a popular interpretation has green symbolizing hope and red the blood of those defending the nation

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Prince Edward Island

Adopted – 24th March 1964

 

Description

 

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Puerto Rico



Description

Five equal horizontal bands of red (top, centre, and bottom) alternating with white; a blue isosceles triangle based on the hoist side bears a large, white, five-pointed star in the centre; the white star symbolizes Puerto Rico; the three sides of the triangle signify the executive, legislative and judicial parts of the government; blue stands for the sky and the coastal waters; red symbolizes the blood shed by warriors, while white represents liberty, victory, and peace

Note: design initially influenced by the US flag, but similar to the Cuban flag, with the colours of the bands and triangle reversed

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