Flags of the World T
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Taiwan |
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Red field with a dark blue
rectangle in the upper hoist-side corner bearing a white sun with 12
triangular rays; the blue and white design of the canton (symbolizing the sun
of progress) dates to 1895; it was later adopted as the flag of the
Kuomintang Party; blue signifies liberty, justice, and democracy, red stands
for fraternity, sacrifice, and nationalism, and white represents equality,
frankness, and the people's livelihood; the 12 rays of the sun are those of
the months and the twelve traditional Chinese hours (each ray equals two
hours) Note: similar
to the flag of Samoa |
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Tajikistan Adopted – 24th November 1992 |
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Three
horizontal stripes of red (top), a wider stripe of white, and green; a gold
crown surmounted by seven gold, five-pointed stars is located in the centre
of the white stripe; red represents the sun, victory, and the unity of the
nation, white stands for purity, cotton, and mountain snows, while green is the
colour of Islam and the bounty of nature; the crown symbolizes the Tajik
people; the seven stars signify the Tajik magic number "seven" - a
symbol of perfection and the embodiment of happiness |
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Tanzania Adopted – 20th June 1964 |
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Divided
diagonally by a yellow-edged black band from the lower hoist-side corner; the
upper triangle (hoist side) is green and the lower triangle is blue; the
banner combines colours found on the flags of Tanganyika and Zanzibar; green
represents the natural vegetation of the country, gold its rich mineral
deposits, black the native Swahili people, and blue the country's many lakes
and rivers, as well as the Indian Ocean |
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Tasmania Adopted – 25th September 1876 |
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State badge of a red lion passant on white disk, on a
defaced British Blue Ensign |
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Tennessee Adopted – 17th April 1905 |
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A blue circle with three white five-pointed stars on a
rectangular field of red, with a strip of white and blue on the fly |
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Texas Adopted – 25th January 1839 (Republic of Texas) 31st August
1933 (readopted) |
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One-third of the hoist is blue containing a single centred
white star. The remaining field is divided horizontally into a white and red
bar. |
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Thailand Adopted – 28th September 1917 30th September
2017 (Standardized) |
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Five horizontal bands of red
(top), white, blue (double width), white, and red; the red colour symbolizes
the nation and the blood of life, white represents religion and the purity of
Buddhism, and blue stands for the monarchy Note: similar
to the flag of Costa Rica but with the blue and red colours reversed |
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Tibet Adopted – 1916 |
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Two snow lions holding a flaming blue, white and orange
jewel and a blue and orange yin-yang symbol on a white mountain with a
gold sun rising over it, all over 12 red and blue alternating rays with a
gold border around the upper, lower, and hoist side of the flag |
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Timor-Leste |
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Red with a
black isosceles triangle (based on the hoist side) superimposed on a slightly
longer yellow arrowhead that extends to the centre of the flag; a white star
- pointing to the upper hoist-side corner of the flag - is in the centre of
the black triangle; yellow denotes the colonialism in Timor-Leste's past,
black represents the obscurantism that needs to be overcome, red stands for
the national liberation struggle; the white star symbolizes peace and serves
as a guiding light |
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Tocantins |
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Togo |
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Five equal horizontal bands of
green (top and bottom) alternating with yellow; a white five-pointed star on
a red square is in the upper hoist-side corner; the five horizontal stripes
stand for the five different regions of the country; the red square is meant
to express the loyalty and patriotism of the people, green symbolizes hope,
fertility, and agriculture, while yellow represents mineral wealth and faith
that hard work and strength will bring prosperity; the star symbolizes life,
purity, peace, dignity, and Togo's independence Note: uses
the popular Pan-African colours of Ethiopia |
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Tokelau |
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A yellow
stylized Tokelauan canoe on a dark blue field sails toward the manu - the Southern
Cross constellation of four, white, five-pointed stars at the hoist side; the
Southern Cross represents the role of Christianity in Tokelauan culture and,
in conjunction with the canoe, symbolizes the country navigating into the
future; the colour yellow indicates happiness and peace, and the blue field
represents the ocean on which the community relies |
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Tonga Adopted – 4th November 1875 |
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Red with a
bold red cross on a white rectangle in the upper hoist-side corner; the cross
reflects the deep-rooted Christianity in Tonga, red represents the blood of
Christ and his sacrifice, and white signifies purity |
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Torres Strait Islanders’ |
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Trinidad and Tobago Adopted – 31st August 1962 |
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Red with a
white-edged black diagonal band from the upper hoist side to the lower fly
side; the colours represent the elements of earth, water, and fire; black
stands for the wealth of the land and the dedication of the people; white
symbolizes the sea surrounding the islands, the purity of the country's
aspirations, and equality; red symbolizes the warmth and energy of the sun,
the vitality of the land, and the courage and friendliness of its people |
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Tristan da Cunha Adopted – 20th October 2002 |
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Tunisia Adopted – 20th October 1827 |
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Red with a white disk in the centre
bearing a red crescent nearly encircling a red five-pointed star; resembles
the Ottoman flag (red banner with white crescent and star) and recalls
Tunisia's history as part of the Ottoman Empire; red represents the blood
shed by martyrs in the struggle against oppression, white stands for peace;
the crescent and star are traditional symbols of Islam Note: the
flag is based on that of Turkey, itself a successor state to the Ottoman
Empire |
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Turkey Adopted – 1844 (Ottoman flag) 1936 (standardized) |
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Red with a
vertical white crescent moon (the closed portion is toward the hoist side)
and white five-pointed star cantered just outside the crescent opening; the
flag colours and designs closely resemble those on the banner of the Ottoman
Empire, which preceded modern-day Turkey; the crescent moon and star serve as
insignia for Turkic peoples; according to one interpretation, the flag
represents the reflection of the moon and a star in a pool of blood of
Turkish warriors |
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Turkmenistan Adopted – 19th February 1992 (original version) 24th January
2001 (current version) |
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Description |
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Green field with a vertical red
stripe near the hoist side, containing five tribal guls (designs used in
producing carpets) stacked above two crossed olive branches; five white,
five-pointed stars and a white crescent moon appear in the upper corner of
the field just to the fly side of the red stripe; the green colour and
crescent moon represent Islam; the five stars symbolize the regions or
welayats of Turkmenistan; the guls reflect the national identity of
Turkmenistan where carpet-making has long been a part of traditional nomadic
life Note: the
flag of Turkmenistan is the most intricate of all national flags |
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Turks and Caicos Islands |
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Blue with the
flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the colonial shield centred
on the outer half of the flag; the shield is yellow and displays a conch
shell, a spiny lobster, and Turk's cap cactus - three common elements of the
islands' biota |
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Tuvalu Adopted – 11th April 1997 |
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Light blue
with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant; the outer half of
the flag represents a map of the country with nine yellow, five-pointed stars
on a blue field symbolizing the nine atolls in the ocean |
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Tyrol |
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