Frank Davies
Winchman Frank Davies – Trinity House Service
During the Second World War, 29 people from Swansea lost
their lives in different parts of the country. Among them was Winchman Frank
Davies, who served with the Lighthouse and Pilotage Authorities, Trinity
House Service, aboard M.V. Georges of Joly (United Kingdom). He was later
buried at Danygraig Cemetery, Swansea.
Trinity House in Wartime
Although many lighthouses were extinguished during the war
to prevent aiding enemy aircraft and shipping, not all lights were put out.
Trinity House, working with the Admiralty, determined which lights should
remain visible—albeit dimmed—to guide merchant and naval vessels along
Britain’s coasts.
Trinity House pilots worked tirelessly through the nights,
guiding ships safely into ports. Its tenders also undertook dangerous wartime
duties, including mine clearance, evacuating the occupied Channel Islands, and
later supporting the D-Day landings on 6th June 1944.
To reduce visibility from the air, many lighthouses in
flight paths were camouflaged with paint. Those keepers and crewmen of
lightvessels who lost their lives are commemorated on the Trinity Square
Memorial in London.
Early Life
Frank Davies was born in 1908, the son of David
Thomas Davies and Catherine Jane Williams, who had married in 1892.
1921 Census |
In the 1911 Census, the family was living at 58 Woodfields Street, Morriston. Frank’s father, David (43), worked as a marine engineer, while his mother, Catherine (36), kept the household. Their children were Clyde (16), a fitter’s apprentice; Susie (11) and Gwen (5), both at school; and Frank, then 2 years old.
1921 Census |
By the 1921 Census, the family was still living at 58 Woodfields Street, although the parents’ names were crossed out on the return. Frank, then 12, was recorded alongside his sisters Susie (21), a dressmaker, and Gwen (16), a milliner, as well as his younger brother J. Donald S. (9), still at school.
1939 Register |
According to the 1939 Register, Frank was married to Jane, and the couple resided at 138 Rodney Street. Frank’s occupation was listed as Coxswain, Weekly Boat Architect, Trinity House.
Death in Plymouth
Frank lost his life in Plymouth, a city that endured
eight months of devastating German bombing between 6th July 1940
and 30th April 1941.
On the night of 20th–21st March
1941, Plymouth suffered one of its heaviest raids. At 8:30 pm, the
sirens sounded, and within minutes, formations of Heinkel III bombers
dropped high-explosive and delayed-action bombs. Soon incendiaries rained down,
igniting the city.
Wave after wave of aircraft followed, including squadrons
diverted from an aborted raid on Yeovil, which instead unleashed their payloads
on Plymouth. In total, thousands of incendiaries and dozens of massive
“blockbuster” bombs devastated the city centre.
Buildings including Spooner and Company Limited, St.
Andrew’s Church, the Municipal Offices, the Guildhall, the General Post Office,
and large sections of Bedford Street and Union Street were destroyed. Fires
raged out of control, drawing reinforcements from fire brigades across Devon,
Cornwall, and beyond. By dawn, 796 firemen with 158 appliances were on
duty, but much of the city lay in ruins.
It was during this catastrophic raid that Frank Davies
lost his life.
Burial
Frank Davies Danygraig Cemetery credit - findagrave |
Legacy
Frank Davies is remembered not only in Swansea but also
within the wider story of Trinity House and its wartime sacrifices. His
grave at Danygraig Cemetery is maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves
Commission, ensuring that his name endures alongside fellow servicemen and
civilians lost to the war. The Trinity Square Memorial in London also
honours lighthouse keepers and lightvessel crew who died during the conflict,
placing Frank’s service within a national narrative of quiet courage. His story
reflects the dangers faced by those who worked at sea, far from the battlefield
but at constant risk, keeping Britain’s coasts safe and its ships moving during
the darkest days of the war.
Comments
Post a Comment