Frederick Roach

Private Frederick Roach – Welsh Regiment, 14th Battalion

Early Life

Frederick Roach
Frederick Roach was born in 1877 in Swansea, the youngest son of Richard Roach and Elizabeth Davies, who had married in 1861 at St. James’ Church.

Tragically, Richard died in 1875, two years before Frederick’s birth, and was buried at Danygraig Cemetery.

1881 Census

At the time of the 1881 Census, Elizabeth, then aged 40, was recorded as still married, though in reality she was widowed. She lived at 37 Jersey Street, Swansea, with her children: Eliza Jane, 19, who was working as a domestic servant; David John, 15, employed as a labourer; Fanny, 11; and Richard, 4, both still attending school. Also in the household were two boarders, William Painter, 38, a labourer, and Alfred Painter, 36, a cooper.

1891 Census

By the 1891 Census, Elizabeth had remarried to Ebenezer Forest, a Scot. The family were still living at 37 Jersey Street, Swansea. Elizabeth’s children Fanny, 21, and Frederick, 14, were still at home, while Alfred Paynter, 44, remained a lodger in the household.

Marriage and Family

1911 Census

In 1906, Frederick married Elizabeth Clark. By the time of the 1911 Census, the couple were living at No. 21, both aged 34. Frederick’s occupation was recorded as a Lead Works Labourer. Their young family included Elizabeth Ellen, 4, Kate Helena, 3, David Charles, 2, and baby Frederick Daniel, just 3 months old. Also present was Elizabeth’s widowed mother, Ellen Clark, 63.

Military Service

Frederick had earlier served with the Grenadier Guards, seeing action during the Boer War. At the outbreak of the First World War, he re-enlisted, joining the Welsh Regiment, 14th Battalion.

Death

Army Register of Soldiers’ Effects
On 30th May 1917, Frederick died at the Windsor Street Auxiliary Military Hospital, Toxteth Park, Liverpool. Records from the Army Register of Soldiers’ Effects confirm his service and final place of death.

Burial

Herald of Wales









Frederick’s body was brought back from Liverpool to his hometown of Swansea for burial. The Herald of Wales reported on his funeral, which took place with full solemnity at Danygraig Cemetery. His coffin, draped in the Union Jack, was borne to the graveside by soldiers of the Welsh Regiment, who stood as an honour guard for their fallen comrade.

Frederick Roach
Danygraig cemetery
credit - findagrave

The service was attended not only by his wife Elizabeth and their children but also by extended family members, neighbours, and many local mourners who came to pay their respects to a man well known in the community. The presence of old comrades and representatives of veterans’ groups reflected his earlier service in the Grenadier Guards and his role as a Boer War veteran.

At the graveside, the burial service was read with dignity, and floral tributes surrounded the coffin, sent by family, friends, and fellow soldiers. The ceremony concluded with the firing of a volley salute and the sounding of the “Last Post”, marking the close of his service to both his regiment and his country.

His grave at Danygraig became one more resting place in the growing roll of Swansea’s war dead, but also a special marker of continuity, honouring a man who had fought in two different wars in the service of Britain.

Legacy

Herald of Wales
John Henry Rickard Roach
St. James’s cemetery, Dover
credit - findagrave

Frederick Roach’s grave at Danygraig Cemetery links Swansea to two generations of military sacrifice. Not only had Frederick served in two major conflicts, but during the Second World War, two of his sons also lost their lives — a devastating continuation of the family’s burden of service and loss.

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