Jeremiah Driscoll
Father and Son Buried at Danygraig – The Driscolls
Father and son Jeremiah Driscoll Danygraig Cemetery credit - findagrave |
South Wales Daily Post |
The South Wales Daily Post later published an In
Memoriam notice in March 1919, placed by Mary E. Driscoll, the widow of
Jeremiah, in remembrance of her husband.
Early Life
Jeremiah, who was born in 1885, was the son of Jeremiah
Driscoll and Ellen Sheehan, who had married in 1876.
1891 Census |
At the time of the 1891 Census, the Driscoll family were living at 11 Baptist Well Street. Irish-born Jeremiah, 35, was employed at the Steel Works as a pitman, while Mary E. was 32 years old. Their children were Dennis, 14, employed at the Tin Works as a labourer; Augustine J., 12; Catherine, 11; Jane, 8; Jeremiah, 6; and Patrick, 4, all attending school. The younger children were Mary E., 2, and 2-month-old Joseph. Also present was a boarder, William Tebey, 17, employed at the Brick Works as a labourer.
Irish-born Jeremiah Driscoll (the father) died in 1900.
1901 Census |
By the 1901 Census, Mary was widowed and living at 23 Caepistyll Street, employed as a general servant domestic. Her children were Austin, 22, employed at the docks as a labourer; Jeremiah, 16; Patrick, 14, an errand boy; Mary E., 12; Joseph, 10; Bridget, 8; and Elizabeth, 6, all still at school. The youngest son was Timothy, aged 3. Living with them was Edward Cashman, 50, a widowed cousin.
1911 Census |
By the time of the 1911 Census, 53-year-old Mary had moved again and was living at 76 Llangyfelach Street, where she worked as a housekeeper. Four of her children were present: Jeremiah, 26, employed as a chargeman at the steelworks; Joseph, 20, a steelworks labourer; Elizabeth Ann, 15, a fuse factory worker; and Timothy Christopher, 13, still at school.
Marriage and Service
attestation papers |
Days after the outbreak of the First World War, in August
1914, Jeremiah enlisted with the Duke of Cornwall’s Light Infantry, 8th
Battalion. His attestation papers survive, providing insight into his
service.
Army Registers of Soldiers' Effects |
Burial
Jeremiah Driscoll was buried at Danygraig Cemetery
with full military honours. The South Wales Daily Post reported
extensively on the funeral, which drew both family and comrades to the
graveside. A firing party was provided, and the coffin, draped with the Union
Jack, was carried by fellow servicemen of the Duke of Cornwall’s Light
Infantry. Representatives of local military associations were present,
alongside Jeremiah’s grieving widow, Mary, and his young son.
The newspaper described how floral tributes were laid in
abundance, many from neighbours and relatives, but also from fellow workers at
the steelworks where Jeremiah had been employed before enlisting. The press
highlighted the poignancy of the occasion: a young family bereft, and a
community gathered to honour one of their own.
What made the burial more moving still was the setting.
Jeremiah was laid to rest in the same cemetery as his late father, also
Jeremiah Driscoll, whose death in 1900 had left the family without its
patriarch. Their adjoining graves on the upper slopes of Danygraig became a
double memorial to the sacrifices borne by the family.
Family After the War
1921 Census |
By the time of the 1921 Census, Jeremiah’s widow Mary had remarried his younger brother Patrick. They were still living at 76 Llangyfelach Street. Patrick, 34, was a lock labourer but unemployed, while Mary was 27. Her eldest son, Jeremiah, then 7, was attending school. She also had a daughter, Mary Ellen, aged 7 months, by Patrick. Living with them were Patrick’s sister, Mary, 22, who undertook home duties, and nephew Timothy Christopher, aged 1.
South Wales Daily Post |
Legacy
The story of the Driscolls at Danygraig is a rare and
poignant one: a father buried in 1900, and his son laid beside him after giving
his life in the First World War. Their adjoining graves remind us of how grief
passed through generations of Swansea families. The South Wales Daily Post
coverage of Jeremiah’s funeral shows the importance placed on public mourning,
while the continuing line of the family into the interwar and post-war years
illustrates both survival and sacrifice.
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