Archibald Augustus Morgan – Canadian Infantry, C.E.F., 4th Battalion

Private Archibald Augustus Morgan – Canadian Infantry, C.E.F., 4th Battalion

Birth and Family Background

Archibald Augustus Morgan was born in 1883 in Clydach, Glamorgan. He was the son of James Morgan and Elizabeth Harris.

1891 Census

At the time of the 1891 Census, the Morgan family were residing at 30 Ynistawe Row, Llangyfelach, in the home of John Harris, Elizabeth’s father.

John Harris (70), a widower, was living on his own means. Also present was his daughter Jane Harris (34), likewise recorded as living on her own means.

James Morgan (42), born in Carmarthenshire, was employed as a commission agent, while his wife Elizabeth (40) was also recorded as living on her own means. Their children were Harry L. (12), Edgar P. (10), Florence M. (9), Archibald A. (8), Lynda T. (6), and Roberta (4), all of whom were attending school.

Emigration to Canada

Virginian Passenger List
In 1914, Archibald Augustus Morgan emigrated to Canada, sailing aboard the steamship Virginian. He arrived at St. John's, before travelling onward to Regina, where he settled.

Military Service

Attestation Papers




Shortly after the outbreak of the First World War, Archibald enlisted in November 1914 in the Canadian Expeditionary Force. He served as a Private with the Canadian Infantry, C.E.F., 4th Battalion, one of the earliest Canadian units to be committed to front-line service on the Western Front.

Wounding at Festubert

On 30th May 1915, during operations near Festubert, Archibald was occupying a support trench dugout when it was struck by a high-explosive shell. The explosion collapsed the dugout, burying him beneath debris.

When finally dug out, Archibald was found to be seriously wounded, suffering from a severe thigh wound, with his leg broken in two places. He was immediately taken to a Field Ambulance and then evacuated to No. 4 Casualty Clearing Station.

Despite medical treatment, Archibald Augustus Morgan died of his wounds on 2nd June 1915.

Burial and Commemoration

Archibald Augustus Morgan
Lillers Communal Cemetery Extension,
Pas-de-Calais, France
credit - findagrave

Archibald Augustus Morgan is buried at Lillers Communal Cemetery Extension, Pas-de-Calais, France.

His story reflects the experience of many early Canadian soldiers—men who had emigrated from industrial South Wales, volunteered quickly at the outbreak of war, and faced the devastating effects of modern artillery during the early trench fighting of 1915

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